Configuring DNS Forwarder in NSX

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Configuring DNS Forwarder in NSX


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Objective

You can use a DNS forwarder in NSX that centralises all DNS queries and redirects them to external DNS servers, which reduces network traffic. You can attach the DNS forwarder to the north-south gateway (ovh-T0-gw) or the east-west gateway (ovh-T1-gw), depending on your needs.

Discover how to configure a DNS forwarder.

OVHcloud provides services for which you are responsible, with regard to their configuration and management. It is therefore your responsibility to ensure that they work properly.

This guide is designed to assist you as much as possible with common tasks. However, we recommend contacting a specialist provider if you experience any difficulties or doubts when it comes to managing, using or setting up a service on a server.

Requirements

Instructions

We will create a DNS redirector and attach it to the north-south gateway (ovh-t0-gw), it will be usable on all segments of NSX.

DNS forwarder configuration

Through the NSX interface go to the Networking tab and click on DNS on the left in the IP Management section. Then click ADD DNS SERVICE.

Configure DNS forwarder 01

Enter this information :

  • Name : Your service name, such as dns-forwarder.
  • Tier-0/Tier-1 Gateway : Your North-South gateway ovh-T0-gw.
  • DNS Service IP : a private IP address not used in your segments, such as 192.168.200.1.

Next, click the three vertical dots below Default DNS Zone.

Configure DNS forwarder 02

Click Add New Default Zone.

Configure DNS forwarder 03

Fill in these values :

  • Name : The name of the zone, such as cdns.ovh.net.
  • DNS Servers : OVHcloud DNS server 213.186.33.99.

Then click SAVE.

Configure DNS forwarder 04

Click SAVE.

Configure DNS forwarder 05

Your DNS forwarder is active and usable on all your overlay or VLAN segments connected to your north-south gateway (ovh-t0-gw).

Configure DNS forwarder 06

Editing the DHCP server to use a DNS forwarder

If you have configured DHCP servers in NSX as described in our Configuring DHCP guide, you have the option to modify the configuration to use the DNS forwarder in your DHCP configurations.

We will see how to modify the DNS server on the DHCP configuration of one of your segments.

Still from the Networking tab, click Segments on the left in the Connectivity section.

Then click on the three vertical dots next to your segment and choose Edit from the menu.

Modify DHCP overlay segment 01

Click EDIT DHCP CONFIG.

Modify DHCP overlay segment 02

Click the X to the right of the existing DNS in the DNS Servers option to remove it from the configuration.

Modify DHCP overlay segment 03

Add your DNS redirector IP address in DNS Servers as 192.168.200.1 and click APPLY.

Modify DHCP overlay segment 04

Click SAVE.

Modify DHCP overlay segment 05

Click CLOSE EDITING.

Modify DHCP overlay segment 06

Your segment's DHCP settings now use the DNS forwarder you created earlier.

Go further

Getting started with NSX

Segment management in NSX

DHCP Configuration

VMware documentation on DNS in NSX

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Join our community of users on https://community.ovh.com/en/.

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