Introduction to the OVHcloud Load Balancer

Knowledge Base

Introduction to the OVHcloud Load Balancer


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Objective

The OVHcloud Load Balancer is a fully managed service designed to ensure high availability, performance, and scalability for your applications. Its main role is to distribute workloads across several servers or applications. Simply configure your services behind the Load Balancer — OVHcloud handles redundancy, security, and global traffic distribution.

Requirements

  • Access to the OVHcloud Control Panel
  • At least one service to balance (Dedicated Server, VPS, Public Cloud instance, etc.)

Instructions

The Load Balancer leverages industry-standard open-source technologies to handle different traffic types:

TypeDescriptionAdvantagesTechnology
HTTP/HTTPSAll web services and APIsOptimized for L7 (application layer) processing, URL redirection, headers, ACLsHAProxy
TCPNon-HTTP network servicesSupports all TCP applicationsHAProxy
UDPAll UDP trafficSupports all UDP applicationsNginx

Key Features

  • Built-in DDoS protection across all traffic types
  • Global Anycast network for optimal latency and failover
  • Advanced HTTP/HTTPS support: redirections, headers, ACLs, etc.
  • Additional IP and vRack compatibility: improve availability and performance with advanced networking
  • High availability: isolated redundant instances ensure resilience
  • Scalability: add or remove servers and farms without downtime

Architecture Overview

The Load Balancer consists of three main components:

ComponentFunction
Front-endDefines the entry protocol (HTTP/TCP/UDP) and listening port
FarmDistributes traffic from the front-end across servers
ServerHandles inbound and outbound application traffic

General diagram

Benefits

Balance and Scale Seamlessly

Distribute workloads across multiple servers and scale horizontally without service interruption.

Balance the load

High Availability and Uptime

Automatic health checks detect unresponsive servers and reroute traffic instantly, minimizing downtime.

Eliminate downtime

Simplified Maintenance

Place a farm or server in downtime mode for maintenance without impacting users, then reintegrate it seamlessly.

Make maintenance easier

Service Integration

Easily combine with other OVHcloud services:

  • Public Cloud instances
  • VPS
  • Dedicated Servers
  • vRack private networking

Combine your services

Geographic Distribution (Anycast)

Serve users worldwide with low latency and resilient routing.

Anycast

Versatile Use Cases

Support multiple services over HTTP(S), TCP, and UDP traffic.

Email server

Balance the load between your email servers.

Mail

Databases

Balance your databases, and make them redundant.

Databases

Go Further

Join our community of users.

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